1/23/2024 0 Comments Feudal japan persia chart![]() ![]() It is important to remember j ust how much more a garden means to those brought up in a hot desert climate than to those brought up in countries where rain is frequent and where the popular idea of paradise is a desert island with a palm tree. ![]() Two indispensable elements of the Islamic Gardens of Paradise are already evident here – water and shade. The Babylonians in turn described their divine paradise in the Epic of Gilgamesh (2700 bc) : “In this immortal garden stands the tree … beside a sacred fount the tree is placed”.1 Mention of a paradise garden for the gods can be found in the first writings known to man, dating from around 4000 BC during the Sumerian period in Mesopotamia. Within the Islamic context the key elements of flowing water, shade and exuberant foliage powerfully convey ideas of both spiritual and physical refreshment. THE IDEA of paradise as a garden is a very ancient one, pre-dating the three great monotheistic religions, Judaism, Christianity and Islam, by centuries. Underneath which rivers flow: The Symbolism of the Islamic Garden ![]()
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